{"id":30596,"date":"2026-01-15T20:41:26","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T19:41:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/non-fiction-books\/"},"modified":"2026-06-15T14:43:49","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T12:43:49","slug":"non-fiction-books","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/non-fiction-books\/","title":{"rendered":"Non-fiction books"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"30596\" class=\"elementor elementor-30596 elementor-28895\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fa5dc5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6fa5dc5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-492e0b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"492e0b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Non-fiction books<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d71d66e elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-carousel\" data-id=\"d71d66e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;template_id&quot;:31937,&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:60,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_skin&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;edit_handle_selector&quot;:&quot;.elementor-loop-container&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;offset_sides&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;arrows&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"loop-carousel.post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper elementor-loop-container elementor-grid\" role=\"list\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t<style id=\"loop-31937\">.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-561538b{--display:flex;--flex-direction:column;--container-widget-width:calc( ( 1 - var( --container-widget-flex-grow ) ) * 100% );--container-widget-height:initial;--container-widget-flex-grow:0;--container-widget-align-self:initial;--flex-wrap-mobile:wrap;--justify-content:center;--align-items:center;--gap:0px 0px;--row-gap:0px;--column-gap:0px;--background-transition:0.3s;border-style:solid;--border-style:solid;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;--border-top-width:1px;--border-right-width:1px;--border-bottom-width:1px;--border-left-width:1px;border-color:var( --e-global-color-1137004 );--border-color:var( --e-global-color-1137004 );--border-radius:50% 50% 50% 50%;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-561538b:hover{background-color:#BDB8B0;}.elementor-widget-page-title .elementor-heading-title, .elementor-widget-page-title .hfe-page-title a{font-family:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight );color:var( --e-global-color-primary );}.elementor-widget-page-title .hfe-page-title-icon i{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );}.elementor-widget-page-title .hfe-page-title-icon svg{fill:var( --e-global-color-primary );}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 .hfe-page-title-wrapper{text-align:center;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 .elementor-heading-title, .elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 .hfe-page-title a{font-family:\"Satoshi\", Sans-serif;font-size:20px;font-weight:400;color:#2A2A27;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 .hfe-page-title-icon i{color:#2A2A27;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 .hfe-page-title-icon svg{fill:#2A2A27;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f260323 > .elementor-widget-container{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;}.elementor-widget-button .elementor-button{font-family:var( --e-global-typography-accent-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight:var( --e-global-typography-accent-font-weight );background-color:var( --e-global-color-accent );}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button-content-wrapper{flex-direction:row-reverse;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button{font-family:\"Satoshi\", Sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;fill:var( --e-global-color-f898366 );color:var( --e-global-color-f898366 );background-color:#61CE7000;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button:hover, .elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button:focus{color:var( --e-global-color-187c9d2 );}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button:hover svg, .elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 .elementor-button:focus svg{fill:var( --e-global-color-187c9d2 );}.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2672384 > .elementor-widget-container{margin:5px 0px 0px 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px;--e-transform-translateY:10px;}\/* Start custom CSS for container, class: .elementor-element-561538b *\/.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-561538b{\n    aspect-ratio: 1\/1\n}\n\n.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-561538b:hover *{\n    color: #D45847 !important;\n}\n\n.elementor-31937 .elementor-element.elementor-element-561538b{\n    max-width: 300px;\n}\/* End custom CSS *\/<\/style>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"31937\" class=\"elementor elementor-31937 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-30529 post-30529 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-media-links tag-archives tag-australia tag-dunera-en\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-561538b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"561538b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f260323 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"f260323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tArchives and institutions in Australia and worldwide  \n\t\t\t<\/h4 > \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2672384 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2672384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/archives-and-institutions-in-australia-and-worldwide\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\" arrow_right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">visit<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"31937\" class=\"elementor elementor-31937 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-30539 post-30539 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-media-links tag-australia tag-biografies tag-dunera-en tag-novels\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-561538b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"561538b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f260323 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"f260323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tArchives and institutions in Germany and Austria  \n\t\t\t<\/h4 > \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2672384 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2672384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/archives-and-institutions-in-germany-and-austria\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\" arrow_right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">visit<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"31937\" class=\"elementor elementor-31937 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-31165 post-31165 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-media-links tag-australia tag-hmt-dunera-en tag-holocaust-en tag-internierungen tag-internment\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-561538b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"561538b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f260323 elementor-widget elementor-widget-page-title\" data-id=\"f260323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"page-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"hfe-page-title hfe-page-title-wrapper elementor-widget-heading\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\tFilms for Cinema &#038; TV  \n\t\t\t<\/h4 > \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2672384 e-transform elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2672384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_transform_translateY_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateX_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;_transform_translateY_effect_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/films-for-cinema-tv\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\" arrow_right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">visit<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Previous\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M646 125C629 125 613 133 604 142L308 442C296 454 292 471 292 487 292 504 296 521 308 533L604 854C617 867 629 875 646 875 663 875 679 871 692 858 704 846 713 829 713 812 713 796 708 779 692 767L438 487 692 225C700 217 708 204 708 187 708 171 704 154 692 142 675 129 663 125 646 125Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Next\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M696 533C708 521 713 504 713 487 713 471 708 454 696 446L400 146C388 133 375 125 354 125 338 125 325 129 313 142 300 154 292 171 292 187 292 204 296 221 308 233L563 492 304 771C292 783 288 800 288 817 288 833 296 850 308 863 321 871 338 875 354 875 371 875 388 867 400 854L696 533Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b27cd13 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b27cd13\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9beebf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9beebf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Here we provide information about non-fiction books in German and English from our library that deal with the voyage of the <i>Dunera<\/i>, internment in England and Australia, and related topics.<br \/>Older publications can be searched for online, e.g., at antiquarian bookshops or platforms for second-hand items. We cannot guarantee availability.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f02403 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9f02403\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"deu\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2dcdfe4 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2dcdfe4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">New release<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9291e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b9291e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5691b6c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5691b6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-986bc7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"986bc7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>At the end of March 2026, Andrea Hammel&#8217;s book <b><i>Die schwierige Geschichte der Kindertransporte 1938\/39 nach Gro\u00dfbritannien<\/i><\/b> (The Difficult History of the Kindertransports to Great Britain in 1938\/39) will be published.<br \/><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">The Kindertransports saved around 10,000 Jewish children from the Nazis. This is often celebrated as a \u201chumanitarian\u201d act. However, the British government linked this to guarantees and financing through donations and volunteers. The decision was not based on the degree of threat to Jewish children in Germany, but on their potential contribution to England.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d339251 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d339251\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2702dfe e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2702dfe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b697a64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b697a64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_de-219x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32420\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_de-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_de.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f34c644 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f34c644\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-810960b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"810960b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><em>Die schwierige Geschichte der Kindertransporte 1938\/39 nach Gro\u00dfbritannien.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Berlin 2026. 200 pages. ISBN 978-3955657904. \u20ac22.00. (<span style=\"color: #383838; font-family: 'Crimson Text', sans-serif; font-size: 20px;\">A revised German version of\u00a0 the 2024 edition\u00a0<\/span><strong><em>The Kindertransport. What really Happened<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d5b510 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9d5b510\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Not only were many children sent to unsuitable foster homes, but in June\/July 1940, a previously unknown number were taken out of school or training and deported to Canada or Australia. On board the Dunera alone were 325 young people born in 1922, 1923, and 1924.<br \/>Andrea Hammel examines the actual events and background and writes with empathy and insight.<br \/>Prof. Hammel teaches German and is director of the Centre for the Movement of People at Aberystwyth University (Wales).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d566b3b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d566b3b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cf78ac elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9cf78ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Books in English<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afd0ae3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"afd0ae3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e871b3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e871b3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dfe995 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5dfe995\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><i>The Internment of Aliens<\/i><\/b>\u00a0is the very first book about British internment policy. As early as September 1940, social scientist Francois Lafitte (1913-2002) published his study of the entire political environment in which the Churchill government declared 70,000 politically and racially persecuted people from Germany and Austria to be \u201cenemy aliens\u201d and the \u201cHitler&#8217;s fifth column.\u201d Lafitte substantiates this with numerous examples of Nazi opponents who were imprisoned or deported by the British.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d69cb45 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d69cb45\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2001de9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2001de9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fc57b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1fc57b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"185\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lafitte_Cover-185x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-31409\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lafitte_Cover-185x300.jpg 185w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Lafitte_Cover.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 185px) 100vw, 185px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5e5782 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f5e5782\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac263f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ac263f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Francois Lafitte,\u00a0<b><i>The Interment of Aliens<\/i><\/b>, paperback, 256 pages<b>.<\/b>\u00a0Penguin Special, Great Britain, 1940. A new edition was published in England in 2001. ISBN 478-1870352963.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d1eaf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d1eaf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">This also shows that the tribunals were used to deliberately exclude Nazi opponents from British public life. \u201cThe British government declared war on the wrong people\u201d and endangered Britain&#8217;s reputation with this insult, Lafitte commented. Disregard for civil rights \u201cturns friends into enemies.\u201d<br \/>\u201cAnyone who commits or tolerates injustice is doing Goebbels&#8217; work,\u201d Lafitte turns what was apparently a popular argument at the time against those who wanted to prevent criticism of the government.<br \/>Despite the short time that had passed since the events,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">Lafitte conducted research with authorities, institutions, etc. An interesting piece of evidence for the continuing xenophobic mood in Britain towards the end of the first year of the World War seems to be that about half of those quoted wanted to remain anonymous.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">In five chapters, Lafitte not only deals with Britain&#8217;s treatment of refugees and their situation, as well as prisoners of war. Eyewitness accounts of the sinking of the Arandora Star are given some space. Naturally, however, the story of the\u00a0<\/span><i style=\"font-weight: inherit;\">Dunera<\/i><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">\u00a0is not included for reasons of topicality.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-251a12b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"251a12b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82660f5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"82660f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb96653 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fb96653\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A group of historians from Monash University in Melbourne is overseeing the book project <i><b>Dunera Lives<\/b><\/i> as the result of their many years of work on the history of internment in Australia, the artists among the Dunera Boys, and the internees of the Queen Mary. The first volume, subtitled <b><i>A Visual History<\/i><\/b>, was published in 2018. Here, internment, the voyage of the Dunera, and the self-organized camp life of the internees form the backdrop against which an extensive body of visual art was created.<br \/><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">The second book, <\/span><i><b>Dunera Lives \u2013 Profiles<\/b><\/i><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">, tells the stories of 19 former internees. These are introduced by biographical contributions about Edward Broughton, the commander of the 8th Australian Employment Company who was highly respected by the soldiers, and Major Julian Layton, who ran the Australian camps on behalf of the British government. Both volumes are extensive and largely illustrated with color images.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc41cd2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc41cd2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70aa962 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70aa962\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef622cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ef622cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"208\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_profiles-208x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4916\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_profiles-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_profiles.jpg 347w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 208px) 100vw, 208px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6750c67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6750c67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"208\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_visual-208x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4917\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_visual-208x300.jpg 208w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneralives_visual.jpg 347w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 208px) 100vw, 208px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-597bbba e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"597bbba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d55560 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d55560\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ken Inglis, Seumas Spark, Jay Winter, et al. <i><b>Dunera Lives \u2013 A Visual History<\/b><\/i>. Melbourne 2018. ISBN 978-1-925495-49-2. <b><i>Dunera Lives \u2013 Profiles<\/i><\/b>. Melbourne 2020. ISBN 978-1-925835-65-6.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb7aff0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bb7aff0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-928b708 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"928b708\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fb2d2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4fb2d2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In 1980, Leni and Peter Gillman published a comprehensive review of British internment policy during World War II entitled <b><i>Collar the Lot!<\/i><\/b>. The events surrounding the <i>Arandora Star<\/i> and the <i>Dunera<\/i> play a central role in this collection of facts. The Gillmans also look at the background of political conflicts and contradictions which determined British policy on mass internment and deportations overseas. The wealth of documents, accounts of internees&#8217; experiences, and the authors&#8217; assessments result in a fascinating, fact-filled non-fiction book.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b12394 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7b12394\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc79c16 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cc79c16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0868353 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0868353\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"184\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/collarthelot_e-184x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4918\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/collarthelot_e-184x300.jpg 184w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/collarthelot_e.jpg 306w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 184px) 100vw, 184px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a7b010 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8a7b010\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5417c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f5417c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter and Leni Gillman <b><i>Collar the Lot! How Britain Interned and Expelled its Wartime Refugees<\/i><\/b>. London 1980, 334 pages. ISBN 0 7043 2244 7.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2de90a5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2de90a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69375f6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"69375f6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-451c85b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"451c85b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ernst Kitzinger (1912-2003) was an art historian and highly respected specialist in Byzantine and early medieval art. He came from a Jewish family in Munich, left Germany in 1934, and was employed by the British Museum. The government thanked him for his professionally recognized work by interning him in Australia, from where he was released in 1941. He then found work at institutes in the USA. <strong><em>Voices of the Dunera<\/em><\/strong> is the first publication to feature texts from the literary works of the internees.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b10d18 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2b10d18\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1637bd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c1637bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b122b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5b122b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/VoicesOfTheDunera_Cover-200x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-28807\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/VoicesOfTheDunera_Cover-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/VoicesOfTheDunera_Cover.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82f689c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"82f689c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82b0670 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"82b0670\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Seumas Spark, Andrew McNamara, Kate Garrett <em><strong>Voices of the Dunera. Ernst Kitzinger, Exile and Essays on Internment<\/strong><\/em>, Oxford\/New York 2026, 130 pages. ISBN 978-1-83695-443-9. Published in April 2026.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-594af36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"594af36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to the authors, Kitzinger &#8220;motivated his fellow internees to describe their particular circumstances. In impressive and often very moving prose and poetry, they reflected on their fate and the misfortune of the refugees. Their previously unpublished words are still astonishingly relevant today.&#8221; The volume was published in English in April 2026.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea575e1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ea575e1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a14f7d1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a14f7d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c45429b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c45429b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Among the non-fiction books about the Dunera, <b><i>The Dunera Affair<\/i><\/b> plays a special role. Back in 1990, Paul R. Bartrop and Gabrielle Eisen compiled extensive material covering around 400 pages, which is quoted without comment. This includes both official documents and personal items such as excerpts from diaries and memoirs. A short statistical appendix contains a compilation of the occupations of more than 1,400 men, broken down by age. A valuable resource for historical research.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afa0f6f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"afa0f6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c795ddc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c795ddc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ab52bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9ab52bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"207\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneraaffair-207x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4919\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneraaffair-207x300.jpg 207w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duneraaffair.jpg 345w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 207px) 100vw, 207px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b21c4d5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b21c4d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-230c097 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"230c097\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Paul R. Bartrop, Gabrielle Eisen, <b><i>The Dunera Affair. A Documentary Resource Book<\/i><\/b>. Schwartz &amp; Wilkinson, 1990, ISBN 1-56997-025-0.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-875913b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"875913b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adfdef1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"adfdef1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-feb1a3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"feb1a3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Australian historian Peter Monteath introduces readers to 30 internment and prisoner-of-war camps that were operated in Australia during both world wars. The book includes several biographies, among them those of Edmund Resch, a pioneer of the Australian beer industry; artist Kurt Wiese, who later became internationally known as a book illustrator; and Reinhard Waldsax, who cared for his fellow prisoners as a dentist under extremely difficult conditions. In <b><i>Captured Lives<\/i><\/b>, Monteath provides a comprehensive insight into the internments, extensively illustrated with photos and drawings.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7c12fb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c7c12fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8e0730 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c8e0730\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b19bd28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b19bd28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"224\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/monteath_e-224x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4920\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/monteath_e-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/monteath_e.jpg 374w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69f3d8f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"69f3d8f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b10e54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b10e54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter Monteath, <b><i>Captured Lives. Australia\u2019s Wartime Internment Camp<\/i><\/b>. NLA Publishing, 2018. ISBN 9780642279248.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6f42fe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a6f42fe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b905c5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b905c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc68c2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cc68c2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Szulem Factor, a Polish Jew, arrived in Australia in July 1938. In May 1942, he volunteered for the Australian Army. He belonged to the 6th Employment Company until September 1945, ultimately rising to the rank of sergeant.<br \/><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">This part of the family history prompted his daughter June Factor to take up the subject. The historian looks behind the scenes of these units and sheds light on the contribution of these approximately 4,000 men, which was long swept under the carpet.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e212321 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e212321\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-647210a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"647210a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f525f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8f525f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Cover_SoldiersAndAliens-196x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30588\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Cover_SoldiersAndAliens-196x300.png 196w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Cover_SoldiersAndAliens.png 327w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78dc08a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"78dc08a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1699419 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1699419\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>June Factor <b><i>Soldiers and Aliens,<\/i><\/b> Melbourne University Press 2022, 328 pages. ISBN 9780522878585.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa67b5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa67b5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">This also applies to more than 600 former internees of the Dunera and\u00a0<\/span><i style=\"font-weight: inherit;\">Queen Mary<\/i><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">\u00a0who served in the 8th Employment Company. All of them were denied service with weapons. Factor not only discusses everyday work involving heavy loading and transport tasks, but also addresses the \u201cEnjoyment Companies\u201d and events in units occupied by soldiers of other nationalities.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0606cc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f0606cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e1baad e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1e1baad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-86d8511 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"86d8511\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the first half of 1940, Kitchener Camp in southern England was a transit camp, primarily for up to 4,000 Jewish men from Germany and Austria, to whom England offered asylum until they could continue their journey to a third country.<br \/>In <b><i>Four Thousand Lives<\/i><\/b>, Clare Ungerson describes the brief history of the camp, which was established on the grounds of a military base that had been unused and neglected for decades. The development was funded entirely by donations from the British public.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f83586e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f83586e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa12dab e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa12dab\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-726bd20 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"726bd20\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ungerson-200x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4922\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ungerson-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ungerson.jpg 334w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ffd987 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ffd987\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a409bb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a409bb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Clare Ungerson, <b><i>Four Thousand Lives. The Rescue of German Jewish Men to Britain, 1939<\/i><\/b>. The History Press, 2014 and 2019. ISBN 978 0 7509 9235 0.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4162178 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4162178\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ungerson provides a broad overview of the circumstances that led the British government to make the site available and discusses its development and everyday life there.<br \/><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">The camp was soon closed because fears of a \u201cfifth\u201d Nazi column led to the internment of tens of thousands of refugees. In addition, the British military reclaimed the site, which had been made usable without any investment on its part and was initially used for training foreign pioneer soldiers.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5836b1d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5836b1d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53ee69e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"53ee69e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1870b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a1870b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A resource book about the British\u00a0deportations to Canada comes from first-hand experience. Eric Koch, author of <b>Deemed Suspect. A Wartime Blunder<\/b>, was himself one of the\u00a0deportees. It was not until later that he compiled his memories and many documents to describe the situation faced by the internees when they were deprived of their freedom in England and the British shipped them to Canada against their will. His account of the events leading up to the four ship transports, of which the Arandora Star did not reach its destination, also covers\u00a0the experiences of the more than 2,000 refugees who were deported to Australia on the fifth ship, the <em>Dunera<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ebdf5e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9ebdf5e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fddedea e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fddedea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c0939a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6c0939a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DeemedSupect-200x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-15125\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DeemedSupect-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DeemedSupect.jpg 333w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f16724 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f16724\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e318fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e318fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Eric Koch, <b><i>Deemed Suspect. A Wartime Blunder<\/i><\/b>. Canada 1980, 272 pages, ISBN 0-458-94490-4.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-138c3a5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"138c3a5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a28e23c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a28e23c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-609aff2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"609aff2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In several projects and books, Berlin music historian Albrecht D\u00fcmling has examined the exile of Jewish musicians from Germany and Austria to Australia. In <i><b>The Vanished Musicians<\/b><\/i>, D\u00fcmling has revived this previously little-noticed topic with extensive research and findings from numerous interviews. The author places the Jewish musicians among the Dunera Boys and Queen Mary internees, such as Felix Werder and his father, the cantor Boas Bischofswerder, in the overall context of German-Australian music history. Separate chapters deal with the performances and concerts in the internment camps and the show \u201cSgt. Snow White\u201d by soldiers of the 8th Employment Company.<br \/>Among the musicians who disappeared was the Berlin jazz band Weintraub\u2019s Syncopators, whose story is now available in English under the title <strong><em>From Berlin to Sydney<\/em><\/strong>. The flight of these predominantly Jewish musicians took them all the way to Australia in 1937. After initial success with audiences, the xenophobic musicians\u2019 union prevented further performances. The musicians were interned as \u201cenemy aliens.\u201d<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bf8c38 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9bf8c38\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad0d02f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ad0d02f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2344d90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2344d90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/vanished_e-200x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-9217\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/vanished_e-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/vanished_e.jpg 333w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a845714 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a845714\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fromberlinToSydney-cover-197x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-32444\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fromberlinToSydney-cover-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/fromberlinToSydney-cover.jpg 329w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 197px) 100vw, 197px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f5308f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2f5308f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23cedef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23cedef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><em>The Vanished Musicians<\/em><\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peterlang.com\/document\/1067697\">Peter Lang Publishing<\/a>, 2016, 576 pages. ISBN 9783034319515. <strong><em>From Berlin to Sydney. The Weintraubs Syncopators\u2019 Jazz Legacy (1924\u20131940)<\/em><\/strong>. Volume 25 of Exile Studies, published by Peter Lang. Oxford 2026, 340 pages. ISBN 9781805840329.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22af517 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22af517\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Band founder Stefan Weintraub could subsequently not work in his old profession as a pharmacist and only perform publicly on the side. He became an Australian citizen and died in 1981. Albrecht D\u00fcmling meticulously researched what happened to the musicians and tells their story in rich detail and with great intrigue. It becomes clear how the history of jazz, the persecution of Jewish fellow citizens by the Nazis, and the contradictory treatment of refugees in their new homelands all converge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23c068f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"23c068f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f307a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6f307a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0c68bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0c68bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Kindertransports saved around 10,000 Jewish children from the Nazis. This is often celebrated as a humanitarian act. However, the British government linked this to guarantees and financing through donations and volunteers. The decision was not based on the degree of threat to Jewish children in Germany, but on their potential contribution to England. Not only were many children sent to unsuitable foster homes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47cebd4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"47cebd4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-162f873 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"162f873\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74d8f69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"74d8f69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"191\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_en-191x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30589\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_en-191x300.jpg 191w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_hammel_en.jpg 319w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 191px) 100vw, 191px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0ba9d4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c0ba9d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-838fb38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"838fb38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><em>The Kindertransport. What really Happened<\/em><\/strong>. Cambridge 2024. 169 pages. ISBN 978-1509553778. (revised German edition in 2026).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1ba005 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b1ba005\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In June\/July 1940, an unknown number were taken out of school or training and deported to Canada or Australia. On board the Dunera alone were 325 young people born in 1922, 1923, and 1924.<br \/>In T<b><i>he Kindertransport. What Really Happened<\/i><\/b>, Andrea Hammel examines the actual events and background with empathy and insight.<br \/>Prof. Hammel teaches German and is director of the Centre for the Movement of People at Aberystwyth University (Wales).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df42454 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"df42454\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9164f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e9164f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9d0470 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f9d0470\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Hay Historical Society compiled 200 pages of material on the three internment camps that had been set up near this town in the state of New South Wales, 450 kilometers north of Melbourne. In addition to a wealth of interesting information on the history of the camp, it also contains short biographies of interned artists as well as excerpts from interviews with participants in the 1990 Dunera reunion and with local eyewitnesses.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9eb178 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f9eb178\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80ae041 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"80ae041\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c073961 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c073961\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"211\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/haywire-211x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4921\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/haywire-211x300.jpg 211w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/haywire.jpg 352w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 211px) 100vw, 211px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32eaac4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"32eaac4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-822b4c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"822b4c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hay Historical Society. <b><i>Haywire. The War-time Camps at Hay<\/i><\/b>. New edition 2014. ISBN 0 9577610.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3129983 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3129983\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-081f617 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"081f617\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b914883 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b914883\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">The<i>\u00a0Dunera Scandal<\/i><\/span>\u00a0is a frequently cited non-fiction book by Australian author Cyril Pearl, first published in Australia in 1983. It is a good source for quotes from official documents and statements by Dunera Boys, although unfortunately the author does not cite any specific sources. However, the many poems and song lyrics penned by Dunera Boys are a bonus for readers.<br \/><span style=\"font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit;\">Unfortunately, there are a few errors. Dunera Boy Walter Kaufmann criticized (\u201cDunera News\u201d No. 12, page 19) incorrect information about himself (page 36f.) and a quote from Kaufmann\u2019s book \u201cThe Turn of a Spiral,\u201d which had not been published, at least not until the publication of this Dunera newsletter in mid-1987. The information about the Queen Mary internee <a href=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/franz-lebrecht\/\">Franz Lebrecht<\/a> (not \u201cLeberecht,\u201d page 49) is completely incorrect.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e82a6a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e82a6a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50f4bcd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"50f4bcd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93fa34f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"93fa34f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Cover_Pearl-209x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-24799\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Cover_Pearl-209x300.jpg 209w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Cover_Pearl.jpg 417w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae8700b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ae8700b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-845518b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"845518b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cyril Pearl, <b><i>The Dunera Scandal<\/i><\/b>, Angus &amp; Robertson, Melbourne 1983, 234 pp. ISBN 0-207-14707-8.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-322ba56 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"322ba56\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afeecbb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"afeecbb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2918179 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2918179\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Benzion Patkin was an Australian Zionist activist of Russian origin. Since 1941, he had been campaigning on behalf of Jewish internees in Hay and Tatura. <em><strong>The Dunera Internees<\/strong><\/em> deals with internment in Great Britain and the voyage of the <i>Dunera<\/i>. Based on reports from internees and extensive quotations from documents, it describes their situation in the camps as well as the psychological state of the prisoners.<br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a20af9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9a20af9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cffcc8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9cffcc8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ff389d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ff389d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"191\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_patkin-191x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30590\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_patkin-191x300.jpg 191w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/cover_patkin.jpg 318w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 191px) 100vw, 191px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d08edb1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d08edb1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98aa6bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"98aa6bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Benzion Patkin, <b><i>The Dunera Internees<\/i><\/b>, Cassell Australia, 1979, 186 pp. ISBN 0-7269-6803-x.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b823c0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5b823c0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdf96c6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bdf96c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Special: Dunera Boys in No.3 Troop No.10 (Inter-Allied) Commando<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-653fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"653fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the British Army&#8217;s No. 10 Commando, refugees carried out special missions on and behind the front lines of World War II. No. 3 Troop consisted of Germans and Austrians, most of whom were Jewish. Nine of the nearly 90 fighters in this unit were Dunera Boys. Together with their comrades, they were deployed in Normandy, Italy, and during the crossing of the Rhine at Wesel, among other places. Three former Dunera Boys are among the fallen.\u00a0(Titles in German, see below).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b97b515 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b97b515\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-322a1cf e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"322a1cf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a69d29 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6a69d29\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b68a1f3 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"b68a1f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_en-196x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30591\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_en-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_en.jpg 327w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1667eb2 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1667eb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"205\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_en-205x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30592\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_en-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_en.jpg 341w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa52cc2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa52cc2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f4e737 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f4e737\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter Leighton-Langer, <b><i>The King&#8217;s Own Loyal Enemy Aliens. German And Austrian Refugees in Britain&#8217;s Armed Forces, 1939-1945<\/i><\/b>. Vallentine Mitchell, London 2006, 400 pages, ISBN 978-0853036913.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83dec47 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"83dec47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter Masters, <b><i>Striking Back. A Jewish Commando&#8217;s War Against the Nazis<\/i><\/b>. Presidio Press, New York 1997, 340 pages, ISBN 978-0891416296.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f91e2c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8f91e2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-efb8fbd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"efb8fbd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42332b1 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"42332b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_garrett-204x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30593\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_garrett-204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_garrett.jpg 340w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65a6b1f elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"65a6b1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Dear-203x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30594\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Dear-203x300.jpg 203w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Dear.jpg 338w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0d927f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d0d927f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d29615 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d29615\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Leah Garrett, <b><i>X Troop. The Xecret Jewish Commando Who Helped Defeat the Nazis<\/i><\/b>. Mariner Books, Boston 2021, 368 pages, ISBN 978-0358172031.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08e6440 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"08e6440\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ian Dear, <b><i>Ten Commando 1942 &#8211; 1945<\/i><\/b>. Leo Cooper Ltd., London 1987, 206 pages, ISBN 0-85052-1211<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd27435 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cd27435\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9d84f0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9d84f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Books in German<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45d75eb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"45d75eb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0343a35 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0343a35\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2ca740 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2ca740\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The companion volume to the Berlin exhibition of the same name, <b><i>Ausgewiesen! Berlin, 28.10.1938<\/i><\/b>\u00a0(Expelled! Berlin, Oct. 28, 1938) promises to be an interesting read. It contains extensive illustrations and documentation of the \u201cPolenaktion,\u201d when the Nazis deported thousands of Polish Jews to Poland at the end of October 1938. The book&#8217;s focus on Berlin does not prevent readers from learning general and fundamental facts about the history of Jews not only in the capital during the Nazi era. The \u201cPolenaktion\u201d was ultimately a rehearsal for the organization of the later mass deportations of Jews to ghettos, Auschwitz, and other extermination camps.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54525ee e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"54525ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d94ffd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7d94ffd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2cf9e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d2cf9e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ausgewiesen-203x300.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4915\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ausgewiesen-203x300.jpeg 203w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/ausgewiesen.jpeg 339w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39ab4ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"39ab4ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62c083f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62c083f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Alina Bothe\/Gertrud Pickhan (eds.), <b><i>Ausgewiesen! Berlin, 28.10.1938<\/i><\/b>. Metropol, Berlin 2018. ISBN 978-3-86331-411-8.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60a929d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60a929d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf90d86 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cf90d86\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c96e5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8c96e5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In several projects and books, Berlin music historian Albrecht D\u00fcmling has examined the exile of Jewish musicians from Germany and Austria to Australia. D\u00fcmling has brought this previously little-noticed topic to life in <b><i>Die verschwundenen Musiker<\/i><\/b> (The Vanished Musicians) with extensive research and findings from numerous interviews. The author places musicians such as Felix Werder and his father, cantor Boas Bischofswerder, among the Dunera Boys in the broader context of German-Australian music history. Separate chapters deal with performances and concerts in the internment camps and the show \u201cSgt. Snow White\u201d by soldiers of the 8th Employment Company.<br \/><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\">One of his most recent publications is <\/span><i><b>Mein Gorilla hat &#8216;ne Villa im Zoo<\/b><\/i><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit;\"> (My Gorilla Has a Villa at the Zoo). In it, D\u00fcmling explores the history of Weintraub&#8217;s Syncopaters and follows the trail of this jazz band, which was well known in Berlin in the 1920s, all the way to Australia.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52f8272 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52f8272\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-164d54a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"164d54a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-faf5b76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"faf5b76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"207\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_musiker-207x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4913\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_musiker-207x300.jpg 207w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_musiker.jpg 345w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 207px) 100vw, 207px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56ca412 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"56ca412\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_gorilla-212x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4914\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_gorilla-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/duemling_gorilla.jpg 353w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2a95ee e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f2a95ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffc5bce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ffc5bce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><i>Die verschwundenen Musiker<\/i><\/b>. Cologne, 2011. ISBN 978-341206666. The English edition,\u00a0<i><b>Mein Gorilla hat \u2018ne Villa im Zoo<\/b><\/i>, Regensburg, 2022. ISBN 978-3949425-03-5.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ba9c0f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8ba9c0f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7265f3 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7265f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Special: Dunera Boys in No.3 Troop No.10 (Inter-Allied) Commando<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f8dee4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f8dee4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52f9574 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"52f9574\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the British Army&#8217;s No. 10 Commando, refugees carried out special missions on and behind the front lines of World War II. No. 3 Troop consisted of Germans and Austrians, most of whom were Jewish. Nine of the nearly 90 fighters in this unit were Dunera Boys. Together with their comrades, they were deployed in Normandy, Italy, and during the crossing of the Rhine near Wesel, among other places. Three former Dunera Boys were killed in action.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-524026a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"524026a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de0922a elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"de0922a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_de-199x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30584\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_de-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Leightonlager_de.jpg 332w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5d35be e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f5d35be\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7f350f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c7f350f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter Leightom-Langer, <b><i><em><strong>X steht f\u00fcr Unbekannt. Deutsche und \u00d6sterreicher in den britischen Streitkr\u00e4ften im 2. Weltkrieg<\/strong><\/em><\/i><\/b>. Arno Spitz-Verlag, Berlin 1999, 312 pages, ISBN 3-87061-865-5.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf7836b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bf7836b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fc9f55 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7fc9f55\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62a6152 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"62a6152\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"188\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_de-188x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30585\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_de-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_Masters_de.jpg 314w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 188px) 100vw, 188px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-736d45d elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"736d45d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"202\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_muchitsch-202x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-30586\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_muchitsch-202x300.jpg 202w, https:\/\/dunera.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/x_muchitsch.jpg 337w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fe721b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9fe721b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdffcd6 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdffcd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Peter Masters, <b><i><em><strong>Kommando der Verfolgten. 87 Elitesoldaten im Kampf gegen Hitler<\/strong><\/em><\/i><\/b>. 450 pages, Munich 1997,. ISBN 3-7951-1649-X.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-870df01 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"870df01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wolfgang Muchitsch, <b><i><em><strong>Mit Spaten, Waffen und Worten. Die Einbindung \u00f6sterreichischer Fl\u00fcchtlinge in die britischen Kriegsanstrengungen<\/strong><\/em><\/i><\/b> (With Spades, Weapons, and Words: The Integration of Austrian Refugees into the British War Effort), Vienna 1992, 266 pages, ISBN 978-3-608-98123-0.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Non-fiction books about the Dunera and Queen Mary, internment in Australia, and the historical background to the deportations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":29419,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[877],"tags":[189,198,190,916],"class_list":["post-30596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medien_links","tag-australia","tag-hmt-dunera-en","tag-internment","tag-non-fiction-books"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30596"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34438,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30596\/revisions\/34438"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29419"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dunera.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}